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After his famous visit to the Galápagos Islands, Darwin speculated that "one might fancy that, from an original paucity of birds in this archipelago, one species had been taken and modified for different ends." This book is the classic account of how much we have since learned about the evolution of these remarkable birds. Based upon over a decade's research, Grant shows how interspecific competition and natural selection act strongly enough on contemporary populations to produce observable and measurable evolutionary change. In this new edition, Grant outlines new discoveries made in the thirteen years since the book's publication. Ecology and Evolution of Darwin's Finches is an extraordinary account of evolution in action.Originally published in 1986.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Birds --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- Finches --- Evolution --- Ecology --- Passeriformes --- Songbirds
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'Geographic Variation in Behavior' explores the evolution of geographic variation in behaviour within species. The contributors have pioneered a variety of approaches to using geographically variable behavioural phenotypes for addressing evolutionary issues. They summarize advances in the field to date, evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of various approaches, and give a clear and balanced overview of this area.
Animal behavior --- Animals --- Animal ecology. --- Zoology --- Ecology --- Animal variation --- Variation (Biology) --- Behavior evolution --- Evolution. --- Variation. --- Variation --- Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- Zoogeography
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Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- dierenrechten --- evolutieleer --- dierenbescherming --- ethiek --- 34 --- 17 --- Animals --- Philosophy --- History. --- Animal kingdom --- Beasts --- Fauna --- Native animals --- Native fauna --- Wild animals --- Wildlife --- Organisms --- Human-animal relationships --- Zoology --- Philosophy&delete& --- History --- Darwin, Charles, --- Darwin, Charles, Robert --- Darwin, Charles
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Seeking common principles of social evolution in different taxonomic groups, the contributors to this volume discuss eighteen groups of birds and mammals for which long-term field studies have been carried out. They examine how social organization is shaped by the interaction between proximate ecological pressures and culture"--the social traditions already in place and shaped by local and phylogenetic history.Originally published in 1987.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Birds --- Mammals --- Social evolution in animals --- Behavior --- Ecology --- Evolution --- Social evolution in animals. --- Behavior. --- Ecology. --- Evolution. --- Social behavior in animals --- Animals --- Social behaviour --- Ecological aspects --- Mammals - Behavior --- Mammals - Ecology --- Mammals - Evolution --- Birds - Behavior --- Birds - Ecology --- Birds - Evolution
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Can animals be taught a human language and use it to communicate? Or is human language unique to human beings, just as many complex behaviors of other species are uniquely theirs? This engrossing book explores communication and cognition in animals and humans from a linguistic point of view and asserts that animals are not capable of acquiring or using human language. Stephen R. Anderson explains what is meant by communication, the difference between communication and language, and the essential characteristics of language. Next he examines a variety of animal communication systems, including bee dances, frog vocalizations, bird songs, and alarm calls and other vocal, gestural, and olfactory communication among primates. Anderson then compares these to human language, including signed languages used by the deaf. Arguing that attempts to teach human languages or their equivalents to the great apes have not succeeded in demonstrating linguistic abilities in nonhuman species, he concludes that animal communication systems-intriguing and varied though they may be-do not include all the essential properties of human language. Animals can communicate, but they can't talk.
Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Psycholinguistics --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- Språkutveckling --- Talspråk --- Verbal kommunikation --- Language acquisition. --- Colloquial language --- Språkutveckling. --- Talspråk. --- Verbal kommunikation. --- Colloquial language. --- Animal communication. --- Language and languages. --- Zoology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Animal Behavior --- Foreign languages --- Languages --- Anthropology --- Communication --- Ethnology --- Information theory --- Meaning (Psychology) --- Philology --- Linguistics --- Animal biocommunication --- Animal language --- Biocommunication, Animal --- Language learning by animals --- Animal behavior
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This two-volume work provides an overview on various state of the art experimental and statistical methods, modeling approaches and software tools that are available to generate, integrate and analyze multi-omics datasets in order to detect biomarkers, genetic markers and potential causal genes for improved animal production and health. The book will contain online resources where additional data and programs can be accessed. Some chapters also come with computer programming codes and example datasets to provide readers hands-on (computer) exercises. This second volume deals with integrated modeling and analyses of multi-omics datasets from theoretical and computational approaches and presents their applications in animal production and health as well as veterinary medicine to improve diagnosis, prevention and treatment of animal diseases. This book is suitable for both students and teachers in animal sciences and veterinary medicine as well as to researchers in this discipline.
Genetics --- Biology --- Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Veterinary medicine --- Biotechnology --- computational chemistry --- diergeneeskunde --- biologie --- genetica --- biotechnologie --- Animal genetics. --- Veterinary medicine. --- Biological models. --- Animal Genetics and Genomics. --- Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science. --- Systems Biology. --- Models, Biological --- Farriery --- Large animal medicine --- Large animal veterinary medicine --- Livestock medicine --- Veterinary science --- Medicine --- Animal health --- Animals --- Domestic animals --- Livestock --- Diseases --- Losses --- Systems biology. --- Computational biology --- Bioinformatics --- Biological systems --- Molecular biology
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This book describes how the genome sequence contributes to our understanding of allopolyploidisation and the genome evolution, genetic diversity, complex trait regulation and knowledge-based breeding of this important crop. Numerous examples demonstrate how widespread homoeologous genome rearrangements and exchanges have moulded structural genome diversity following a severe polyploidy bottleneck. The allopolyploid crop species Brassica napus has the most highly duplicated plant genome to be assembled to date, with the largest number of annotated genes. Examples are provided for use of the genome sequence to identify and capture diversity for important agronomic traits, including seed quality and disease resistance. The increased potential for detailed ge ne discovery using high-density genetic mapping, quantitative genetics and transcriptomic analyses is described in the context of genome availability and illustrated with recent examples. Intimate knowledge of the highly-duplicated gene space, on the one hand, and the repeat landscape on the other, particularly in comparison to the two diploid progenitor genomes, provide a fundamental basis for new insights into the regulatory mechanisms that are coupled with selection for polyploid success and crop evolution.
Genetics --- Botany --- Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Agriculture. Animal husbandry. Hunting. Fishery --- Biotechnology --- systematische plantkunde --- bevolking --- landbouw --- genetica --- biotechnologie --- Rape (Plant) --- Plant genomes. --- Polyploidy. --- Genetics. --- Genome mapping. --- Animal genetics. --- Plant breeding. --- Agriculture. --- Animal Genetics and Genomics. --- Plant Breeding/Biotechnology. --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Crops --- Agriculture --- Breeding
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This two-volume work provides an overview on various state of the art experimental and statistical methods, modeling approaches and software tools that are available to generate, integrate and analyze multi-omics datasets in order to detect biomarkers, genetic markers and potential causal genes for improved animal production and health. The book will contain online resources where additional data and programs can be accessed. Some chapters also come with computer programming codes and example datasets to provide readers hands-on (computer) exercises. This first volume presents the basic principles and concepts of systems biology with theoretical foundations including genetic, co-expression and metabolic networks. It will introduce to multi omics components of systems biology from genomics, through transcriptomics, proteomics to metabolomics. In addition it will highlight statistical methods and (bioinformatic) tools available to model and analyse these data sets along with phenotypes in animal production and health. This book is suitable for both students and teachers in animal sciences and veterinary medicine as well as to researchers in this discipline.
Genetics --- Biology --- Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Veterinary medicine --- Biotechnology --- diergeneeskunde --- proteomics --- bio-informatica --- genomics --- biologie --- genetica --- biotechnologie --- Animal genetics. --- Veterinary medicine. --- Biological models. --- Animal Genetics and Genomics. --- Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science. --- Systems Biology. --- Models, Biological --- Farriery --- Large animal medicine --- Large animal veterinary medicine --- Livestock medicine --- Veterinary science --- Medicine --- Animal health --- Animals --- Domestic animals --- Livestock --- Diseases --- Losses --- Systems biology. --- Computational biology --- Bioinformatics --- Biological systems --- Molecular biology
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This book provides insight into the instances in which wildlife species can create problems. Some species trigger problems for human activities, but many others need humans to save them and to continue to exist. The text addresses issues faced by economists and politicians dealing with laws involving actions undertaken to resolve the problems of the interaction between humans and wildlife. Here, the words ‘problematic species’ are used in their broadest sense, as may be appreciated in the short introductions to the various sections. At times, the authors discuss special cases while always extending the discussion into a more general and broad vision. At others, they present real cutting-edge analysis of ecological topics and issues. The book will be of interest to biologists, ecologists and wildlife managers involved in research on wildlife, parks, and environmental management, as well as to government departments and agencies, NGOs and conservation wildlife organizations. Even those in contact with nature, such as hunters, herders, and farmers, will be able to find a great deal of important information. Specific case studies are selected from among the most significant and prevalent cases throughout the world. A total of 26 papers have been selected for this book, written by zoologists, biologists and ecologists. Many have an interdisciplinary approach, with contributions by economists, criminologists, technical specialists, and engineers.
dierenecologie --- ruimtelijke ordening --- General ecology and biosociology --- Genetics --- Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- Biology --- ecologie --- milieubeleid --- Nature protection --- Environmental planning --- milieubescherming --- natuurbescherming --- biologie --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- genetica --- Animal ethology and ecology. Sociobiology --- Wildlife pests --- Wildlife pests. --- Control. --- Game pests --- Pests --- Control of wildlife --- Depredation control, Wildlife --- Game and game-birds --- Game control --- Wildlife control --- Wildlife depredation --- Control --- Animal ecology. --- Conservation biology. --- Environmental management. --- Animal genetics. --- Urban Ecology. --- Animal Ecology. --- Conservation Biology/Ecology. --- Environmental Management. --- Animal Genetics and Genomics. --- Cities and towns --- Urban ecology --- Urban environment --- Social ecology --- Sociology, Urban --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Environmental sciences --- Management --- Ecology --- Nature conservation --- Animals --- Zoology --- Environmental aspects --- Ecology . --- Urban ecology (Biology). --- City ecology (Biology) --- Balance of nature --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Population biology
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This book addresses the growing needs in deciphering the biological processes associated with fish reproduction, in view of the growth of aquaculture and the dwindling natural stocks of commercially important fish. It presents a comprehensive overview on egg production in fish, from the standpoint of the oocyte. With this view in mind, the book includes chapters on oocyte development (oogenesis), hormonal regulation and hormone receptors, formation of the egg envelopes, growth, accumulation of nutrients and maternal transcripts, maturation, hydration, ovulation and fertilization. A special emphasis is placed on using state-of-the-art tools including electron microscopy for discerning the ultra-structure of the follicle and genomic/proteomic tools to fully understand biological basis of fish reproduction. Studies on promoting oocyte maturation, ovulation and spawning in farmed fish and preservation of fish oocytes at low temperatures are also included. The book will appeal to University lecturers, students, research scientists and those associated with culture of fish in freshwater or marine aquaculture.
Animal genetics. Animal evolution --- embryologie (biologie) --- General embryology. Developmental biology --- Biotechnology --- genetica --- biotechnologie --- milieuzorg --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Developmental biology. --- Animal genetics. --- Applied Ecology. --- Developmental Biology. --- Animal Genetics and Genomics. --- Genetics --- Development (Biology) --- Biology --- Growth --- Ontogeny --- Ecology --- Environmental protection --- Nature conservation --- Science --- Evolution. --- Philosophy. --- Medicine. --- Evolution (Biology). --- Microbial genetics. --- Microbial genomics. --- Life sciences. --- Biomedicine general. --- Evolutionary Biology. --- Microbial Genetics and Genomics. --- Popular Science in Nature and Environment. --- Biosciences --- Sciences, Life --- Genomics --- Microbial genetics --- Microorganisms --- Microbiology --- Animal evolution --- Animals --- Biological evolution --- Darwinism --- Evolutionary biology --- Evolutionary science --- Origin of species --- Evolution --- Biological fitness --- Homoplasy --- Natural selection --- Phylogeny --- Health Workforce --- Applied ecology. --- Evolutionary biology. --- Nature. --- Environment. --- Biomedicine, general. --- Balance of nature --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Population biology --- Springer e-books.
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